**Samosir Island Was Formed by the Eruption of Mount Toba** Behind the beauty of Samosir Island lies the historical secret of the island’s formation. Scientific research reveals that Lake Toba was formed by the eruption of a volcano named “Mount Toba” approximately 74,000 years ago. Mount Toba was the largest volcano in the world at that time. The eruption of this colossal supervolcano had a far-reaching impact on human life. Fossils resulting from the volcanic explosion were scattered thousands of kilometers from the eruption site, reaching places such as Lombok, Penang Island in Malaysia, and India. That massive super-eruption has left behind Lake Toba, which stretches 100 km from west to east and 30 km from north to south. Samosir Island, the birthplace of the Batak Toba people, certainly cannot be erased from the history of human civilization. The island, located in the middle of Lake Toba, has now become a popular tourist destination through the Samosir tour package program. With the passage of time and the evolution of human civilization, Samosir is now the name of a regency in North Sumatra Province. It was established in 2003 as a split-off from Toba Samosir Regency, which was originally part of North Tapanuli Regency. Currently, Toba Samosir Regency has been divided again, resulting in the formation of two new regencies: Toba Regency and Samosir Regency. The formation of Samosir Island is essentially due to the fact that there are two small lakes on the island that serve as tourist attractions: Lake Sidihoni and Lake Aek Natonang, which are nicknamed “lakes within lakes.” Samosir Island was essentially formed as a result of continuous pressure from the earth’s core, so the soil texture on Samosir Island differs from that of other places, as the soil there can retain water. It is for this reason that small lakes were created on top of Lake Toba. European tourists who book the [Medan Tour Package](https://switourmedan.com/) usually visit both of these places while on Samosir Island. In addition to the lake-within-a-lake, there is also a hot spring known locally as Aek Rangat Rianiate. This spot is located above the town of Pangururan. To reach it, you must leave Samosir Island via the Tano Ponggol Bridge. Many tourists on the Samosir Tour Package visit this spot to enjoy a sulfur bath that emerges from the ground. Although it isn’t as large as Doulu at the foot of [Mount Sibayak Hike](https://switourmedan.com/mount-sibayak-hiking-medan/) near Berastagi, this spot offers a significant draw: the expansive view of Lake Toba. Before anyone realized it, Samosir Island has now become one of the most famous tourist destinations and is inextricably linked to the renowned Lake Toba tourism scene. [Travel agencies in Medan](https://medantravels.eklablog.com/medan-travel.html) have designed Samosir tour packages to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable experience for tourists. Since the opening of Sisingamangaraja XII Airport—commonly known as Silangit Airport—tour options for Lake Toba have become more diverse. Regular Lake Toba tour programs typically involve arrival and departure from Kualanamu Airport in Medan. New programs, however, can vary—ranging from a combination of arrival at Kualanamu and departure from Silangit (or vice versa) to both arrival and departure via Silangit Airport. Sometimes, tours to Samosir Island must be adapted to the circumstances and preferences of travelers. Many people have been unable to witness the beauty of Samosir Island during their [Lake Toba tours](https://devfolio.co/@medantour/readme-md) over the years. One reason is simply the long journey from Kualanamu Airport in Medan to Parapat. The operation of Sisingamangaraja XII Airport in Silangit, near Lake Toba, has truly lifted the veil that had long obscured this opportunity. Thus, everyone can now witness and enjoy the enchantment of the Samosir tour without having to endure a long journey. The first tourist attraction on Samosir Island that you can enjoy is the cultural and historical tour in Tomok Village. This traditional village was originally the gateway to Samosir Island for those arriving via Ajibata Port in Parapat. On Samosir Island, you’ll also be greeted by the sigale-gale dance as you arrive. Sigale-gale are wooden puppets that dance in unison to recorded music. Tourists can dance along with the sigale-gale. If you don’t want to dance, you can simply take a free photo with them. Not far from the Sigale-gale is the Tung-Tung monument, a wooden or bamboo instrument used to signal events within the community. You can also visit the ancient tomb of King Sidabutar, the first person to settle in Tomok and establish his rule there. Inside, you’ll find centuries-old tombs with unique shapes. You can also learn about Batak history by visiting the Tomok Batak Museum, where you’ll find many historical artifacts of the Batak people, such as beds, spears, hunting tools, cooking utensils, traditional clothing, and much more. Not yet satisfied with the beauty of Samosir Island in Tomok Village? You can head to Tuktuk Siadong, a village that showcases the beauty of Samosir Island in the Lake Toba area. There, you can enjoy Lake Toba from a different perspective. Not only that, but you can also enjoy water sports like canoeing, jet skiing, water biking, or swimming. If you don’t want to get in the water, you can go fishing or bike around the village to take in the beauty of Lake Toba. Want to see evidence of the Batak tribe’s cannibalism practices? Come on a tour to Samosir. Just head to Ambarita, an ancient Batak village. Legend has it that in the past, cannibalism was common there. As proof, there are two sets of stone chairs, hundreds of years old, arranged in a circle with slanted depressions beneath an ancient hariara tree, and these stone formations are located at the site of the traditional court. That was where the traditional elders determined the fate of criminals or enemies. If found guilty, they would face the death penalty, and parts of their bodies would be mutilated. Horrifying? But it would be a shame if you didn’t see the remnants firsthand. That’s the thrill of the Lake Toba tour package we’re offering.